厘清公共数据授权运营：定位与内涵

高丰

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2023017

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厘清公共数据授权运营：定位与内涵

专题：数据基础制度建设 | 更新时间：2024-06-03

- 厘清公共数据授权运营：定位与内涵
- Investigation into authorized public data operation: its positioning and nature
- 大数据 2023年9卷第2期页码：16-32
- 作者机构：
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "高丰（1986- ），男，博士，开放数据中国执行主任，主要研究方向为数据开放、数据要素制度、数字治理等" ]
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2023017
  中图分类号： TP30
- 网络出版日期：2023-03，
  
  纸质出版日期：2023-03-15
- 稿件说明：
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高丰. 厘清公共数据授权运营：定位与内涵[J]. 大数据, 2023,9(2):16-32.

Feng GAO. Investigation into authorized public data operation: its positioning and nature[J]. Big data research, 2023, 9(2): 16-32.
高丰. 厘清公共数据授权运营：定位与内涵[J]. 大数据, 2023,9(2):16-32. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2023017.

Feng GAO. Investigation into authorized public data operation: its positioning and nature[J]. Big data research, 2023, 9(2): 16-32. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2023017.

摘要

当前，数据授权运营的理论和实践尚处于混沌和争议之中。基于对中国特色数据开放的认知，对当前数据授权运营和数据开放间并列互补或包含隶属两种关系论提出挑战，重新定位授权运营应为间接实施数据开放的市场化机制。开创性地提出对数据授权运营的运营产出和运营行为两个概念予以精细化拆解的必要性，厘清数据授权运营的内涵，即其由分类分级运营商生态支撑，围绕数据开放“权利-责任-利益”而主要产出初级数据产品供第三方再利用开发，而非仅是直接使用的社会-技术系统。

Abstract

At present

the theory and practice of authorized data operation are still chaotic and controversial.Based on the clarification of what open data means in the Chinese context

the current theory that authorized data operation is either complementary to open data or part of open data was challenged

and authorized data operation that implemented open data through a market-oriented delegation mechanism was repositioned.The need was presented to unpack the definitions of two key elements of authorized data operation: data product and data operation

and a novel interpretation of authorized data operation was proposed as it was a social-technical system serving the purpose of open data and mainly producing primary data products for reuse rather than just using with support from a rich tiered data operation service ecosystem.

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