最新刊期

    卷 2 , 期 2 , 2016

      TOPIC

    • Shizheng FENG
      Vol. 2, Issue 2, Pages: 3-16(2016) DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2016014
      摘要:The two potential orientations that are scientific research and social application, in big data studies, and their relationship were clarified. In light of this, the chances, challenges that big data brings and its weakness towards social studies were explored. Based on specifying the three properties of big data as statistical numbers, as social processes, and as technical functions, their respective positions of different disciplines in big data-based social studies, and both the difficulties and their sources in cooperation between different disciplines were shed light on.  
      关键词:big data;social study;social governance;social computation;social statistics   
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    • Qiangqiang LIU, Qianxin SHI
      Vol. 2, Issue 2, Pages: 17-28(2016) DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2016015
      摘要:The big data is the result of information explosion of the post-industrial society and the rapid development of network technology. The era of big data is profoundly changing the way of life of modern society and governance concept. The three big data attribute of the context of public administration were analyzed. Four capabilities of modernization of governance offered by big data: reshaping in the system and ability of governance, reshaping in the form of government, the innovation in the public service system and the innovation in the process of policy, were discussed. The methods of modernization of governance under the background of big data were proposed, such as: setting up the concepts of data, improving data quality and protecting the data privacy, narrowing the digital divide, and improving the supporting environment.  
      关键词:big data;modernization of governance;concept;reform and change   
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    • Jiafeng GU
      Vol. 2, Issue 2, Pages: 29-37(2016) DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2016016
      摘要:Big data has become a significant feature of this age. The development of big data brings great impact and challenge to social surveys. To face the challenge, a new management theory based on China’s traditional wisdom of social surveys is needed. Big data and cloud computing should become the constituent parts of total survey management system. The big data analytics can give insights of paradata, which can improve the accuracy of social surveys significantly and implementation of precise management of social relations. Finally, some views on the future development of big data and survey data were proposed.  
      关键词:big data;social survey;big wisdom;paradata   
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    • Feng GAO
      Vol. 2, Issue 2, Pages: 38-45(2016) DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2016017
      摘要:Beyond transparency, open data has been considered as new type of tool to stimulate innovation and change economic structure. The rise of civic technology also reflects that open data is fundamental to today’s co-governance and co-creation. Building upon these, it is important to recognize that the evolution of the concept, mechanism and form of open data has significant impact on how multiple-stakeholders are involved in governance and innovation. From this perspective, the path of open data development was reflected and relevant challenges and new opportunities were discussed.  
      关键词:co-governance;co-creation;open data   
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    • Yanyan ZHAO, Bing QIN, Ting LIU
      Vol. 2, Issue 2, Pages: 46-55(2016) DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2016018
      摘要:The development of Web 2.0 and social media has led to the explosive growth of online user generated content. Big data brings a new opportunity for social governance, but also poses a great challenge for the data processing technology. A social event sensor system was constructed, which not only can automatically extract the daily hot events and their emotion distributions in real time for opinion monitoring, but also can deeply analyze the emotion distribution causations and the population distributions to help policy-making in social governance. Finally, one case study “9.3 Parade”was showed to show the deeply analysis of social event sensor system.  
      关键词:big Web data;social event sensor;hot event extraction;sentiment distribution   
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    • Dongping CHEN
      Vol. 2, Issue 2, Pages: 56-67(2016) DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2016019
      摘要:Some important issues need to be addressed to facilitate the gravity shift in governance from authority to the people, from government to society and from power to rights to establish the service-style government as the central committee of the CPC requires. These are important topics for research in the top-level design for building smart e-government in the background of big data. Combining with the requirements of the construction of the service-type government, the problems existing in the traditional electronic government were analyzed, and the ideas of smart government affairs designs and implementation paths were supported, basing on the concept of overall data driven. A system of smart government which has the government logic and data model as its core was attempted to design.  
      关键词:service-style government;smart e-government;big data;information access for the public benefit   
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    • Big data ecosystem model and application in city

      Hui DENG
      Vol. 2, Issue 2, Pages: 68-75(2016) DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2016020
      摘要:With an abstracted model of big data ecosystem, the key roles which are necessary for setting up a sustainable big data ecosystem in city level market, were introduced. The local government’s role on the evolution of roles in big data ecosystem were also discussed. An implementation reference of this model was demonstrated, with sharing a series of works in the implementation, as well as lessons and learned during work, which undertaken by the company, and the local government who cooperated with ZTE soft in the reference, to witness the feasibility of this model of big data ecosystem. Finally, an application case of big data technology was introduced to illustrate the potential capability of local government when moving forward to delicacy management of society.  
      关键词:big data;business model;social governance;social service;convincible analysis   
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    • Vol. 2, Issue 2, Pages: 108-116(2016) DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2016024
        
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      STUDY

    • Bioinformatics methods for high-throughput DNA sequencing data

      xiaojuan Zhan, dengju Yao, huaiqiu Zhu
      Vol. 2, Issue 2, Pages: 76-87(2016) DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2016021
      摘要:DNA sequence data generated by high-throughput sequencing technology is short in length, and the amount of data is enormous. The challenges and opportunities of the big data in high-throughput sequencing environment were analyzed. The data compression, the assembly of metagenomic sequence data, and algorithms and tools of metagenomic sequence data analysis also were summarized and discussed. Finally, the future of the study on short read DNA sequence data in high-throughput sequencing environment was discussed.  
      关键词:high-throughput DNA sequencing;bioinformatics;short read sequence data compression;short read sequence data splicing;short read sequence data analysis   
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      APPLICATION

    • Foodborne diseases event detection based on short text

      Tiangang ZHU, Danhuai GUO, Xuezhi WANG, Jianhui LI, Yuanchun ZHOU
      Vol. 2, Issue 2, Pages: 88-99(2016) DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2016022
      摘要:MicroBlog is a typical short text data source for event detection. Because of diversity, sparsity and debris in MicroBlog content, using existing event detection method is ineffective, and the event spatio-temporal information is inaccurate. To the end, a dynamic context window algorithm was proposed, improved the efficiency and precision of event detection of foodborne diseases based on MicroBlog. Moreover, an algorithm was developed which can get spatio-temporal information from MicroBlog more accurate. Finally, extensive experiments on event detection of foodborne diseases show the proposed method can help to expand the data source and improve the accuracy of time and space dimension.  
      关键词:short text;event detection;spatio-temporal information;MicroBlog;foodboorne disease   
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    • Legal challenges and recommendations for big data

      Haiying LI
      Vol. 2, Issue 2, Pages: 100-107(2016) DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2016023
      摘要:Big data offers a new perspective on the world, and therefore will affect the legislation. The sustained development of big data industry depends on the clear, stable and inclusive legal system. The method to deal with security risks caused by big data was discussed, and the principles and rules of commercial exploitation of big data were introduced. China should strengthen national legislation so as to strive for the right to speak of international trade rules.  
      关键词:Key words big data;data security;commercialization of big data;privacy protection   
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