Research on open-access repositories and data acquisition specifications

Meng WAN; Yongfeng ZHANG; Zhenhua LI; Dongyun HUO; Yiyang ZHAO; Lian WANG

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2019041

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Research on open-access repositories and data acquisition specifications

TOPIC：ACADEMIC BIG DATA | 更新时间：2024-06-03

- Research on open-access repositories and data acquisition specifications
- Big Data Research Vol. 5, Issue 5, Pages: 2019041-1(2019)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 教育部科技发展中心，北京 100080
  2. 清华大学软件学院，北京 100084
  3. 北京赛时科技有限公司，北京 100084
  4. 北京西普阳光教育科技股份有限公司，北京 100191
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2019041
  CLC： TP3，G250.74
- Online First：2019-09，
  
  Published：15 September 2019
- 稿件说明：
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Meng WAN, Yongfeng ZHANG, Zhenhua LI, et al. Research on open-access repositories and data acquisition specifications[J]. Big Data Research, 2019, 5(5): 2019041-1.
DOI：

Meng WAN, Yongfeng ZHANG, Zhenhua LI, et al. Research on open-access repositories and data acquisition specifications[J]. Big Data Research, 2019, 5(5): 2019041-1. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2019041.

摘要

在建设学术大数据、促进学术共享的时代背景下，调查了目前开放存取知识库的发展现状，在数据规模、地区分布、系统软件等方面阐述了国内外的研究情况。以建立科研机构知识库为例，梳理了建立过程中的数据采集需求，并从数据属性、元数据标准、语义去重等方向分析了常用的数据采集规范。最后，综合考虑国内外开放存取知识库的发展现状，并结合我国发展开放存取知识库存在的问题和面临的挑战，提出了4点发展建议。

Abstract

Under the background of building academic big data and promoting academic sharing

the current development status of open-access repositories was investigated and domestic and foreign research were summarized on data scale

regional distribution and system software.Taking the establishment of building academic institutional repositories as an example

the data collection requirements were analyzed and the commonly used data acquisition specifications were summarized from the aspects of data attributes

metadata standards and semantic deduplication.Finally

combined with the problems and challenges faced by China in developing open-access repositories

reasonable suggestions were put forwar.

关键词

Keywords

references

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