1.清华大学软件学院,北京 100084
2.天谋科技(上海)有限公司,上海 201824
3.北京大数据先进技术研究院,北京 100195
4.天谋科技(北京)有限公司,北京 100192
[ "李烁麟(1998-),男,清华大学软件学院硕士生,主要研究方向为工业时序数据库。" ]
[ "林欣涛(2001-),男,清华大学软件学院硕士生,主要研究方向为工业时序数据库。" ]
[ "田原(1997-),男,天谋科技(上海)有限公司高级工程师,主要研究方向为工业时序数据库。" ]
[ "许京奕(1973-),男,博士,北京大数据先进技术研究院正高级工程师、工程中心主任,主要研究方向为人工智能。" ]
[ "陈荣钊(2000-)男,天谋科技(北京)有限公司高级工程师,主要研究方向为工业时序数据库。" ]
[ "李永瑾(1982-),女,北京大数据先进技术研究院高级工程师、工程中心副主任,主要研究方向为人工智能。" ]
[ "乔嘉林(1993-),男,博士,天谋科技(北京)有限公司高级工程师、首席技术官,主要研究方向为工业时序数据库。" ]
收稿:2025-09-22,
网络首发:2026-02-25,
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李烁麟,林欣涛,田原等.面向工业时序数据管理与分析融合的数据模型转换[J].大数据,
LI Shuolin,LIN Xintao,TIAN Yuan,et al.A data model transformation approach for integrated management and analysis of industrial time-series data[J].BIG DATA RESEARCH,
李烁麟,林欣涛,田原等.面向工业时序数据管理与分析融合的数据模型转换[J].大数据, DOI:10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.20260XX.
LI Shuolin,LIN Xintao,TIAN Yuan,et al.A data model transformation approach for integrated management and analysis of industrial time-series data[J].BIG DATA RESEARCH, DOI:10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.20260XX.
工业物联网中,设备监控数据通常以时序数据形式存储,并采用多层级路径的形式进行建模,便于点位管理与访问,但该方式难以直接支持关系模型的多维分析,往往需要复杂的ETL转换步骤。针对工业时序数据的管理与分析需求在模型层面的矛盾,提出一种融合的时序数据模型,采用层次化的树模型进行灵活数据写入和存储,并通过表视图提供多维数据分析能力。本方法在工业物联网时序数据库Apache IoTDB中进行了系统性实现,使得一份数据能够同时服务于工业监控与分析场景。
In industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) scenarios
device monitoring data are typically stored in the form of time-series data and modeled using hierarchical path structures to facilitate point management and access; however
this modeling approach does not directly support multidimensional analysis based on relational models and often requires complex ETL transformations. To address the model-level conflict between time-series data management and analysis in industrial settings
this paper proposes a unified time-series data model. The model leverages a hierarchical tree structure for flexible data ingestion and storage
while offering multidimensional analytical capabilities through a classical relational model view. We implement this approach systematically in the industrial time-series database Apache IoTDB
enabling a single dataset to support both monitoring and analytical requirements.
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