[ "何波(1989- ),男,博士,中国信息通信研究院互联网法律研究中心高级工程师、副主任,兼任《大数据》期刊编委、北京市网络法学研究会理事、国际电信联盟国内法律议题组负责人等,目前主要研究方向为网络法、个人信息保护、数据治理以及国际数字规则等" ]
网络首发:2023-01,
纸质出版:2023-01-15
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何波. 元宇宙的法律难题与规制思路研究[J]. 大数据, 2023,9(1):87-102.
Bo HE. Research on the legal conundrums and regulation ideas of metaverse[J]. Big data research, 2023, 9(1): 87-102.
何波. 元宇宙的法律难题与规制思路研究[J]. 大数据, 2023,9(1):87-102. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2023007.
Bo HE. Research on the legal conundrums and regulation ideas of metaverse[J]. Big data research, 2023, 9(1): 87-102. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2023007.
元宇宙的兴起和发展为法律监管带来了挑战。元宇宙不是法外之地,也需要讲法治,要在法治的轨道上正确运行。首先,梳理了元宇宙的技术性、商业性、社会性、跨国性等发展特征,分析了其带来的风险挑战和国内外应对立场;其次,分析了元宇宙的网络安全、个人信息与隐私保护、数据治理、虚拟资产、生态治理、平台责任以及网络犯罪等主要法律难题;最后,提出了依法规范元宇宙发展的思路,坚持安全可控的发展原则,适度超前布局元宇宙法律规则,立足问题导向,通过立、改、废、释等立法手段推进重点领域法律监管,实现良法善治。
The rise and development of the metaverse have brought challenges to legal regulation.The metaverse is not a place outside the law
it also needs to abide by the law and ensure the correct operation in the legal orbit.Firstly
the development characteristics of the metaverse were summarized
such as technological
commercial
social as well as transnational
and the risks and responses were analyzed.Secondly
the main legal conundrums of the metaverse were analyzed including cybersecurity
personal information and privacy protection
data governance
virtual property
ecological governance
platform liability
and cybercrime.Finally
the idea of regulating metaverse development according to law was put forward
it was suggested to adhere to the principle of safe and controllable development
the appropriately advanced layout of legislation of metaverse
promote regulations in main areas through legislative means such as enactment
reform
abolition
and interpretation
and achieved good governance through good laws.
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