事件图谱的构建、推理与应用

胡志磊; 靳小龙; 陈剑赟; 黄冠利

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2021027

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事件图谱的构建、推理与应用

专题：基于大数据的知识图谱及其应用 | 更新时间：2024-06-03

- 事件图谱的构建、推理与应用
- Construction, reasoning and applications of event graphs
- 大数据 2021年7卷第3期页码：2021027
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中国科学院网络数据科学与技术重点实验室，北京 100190
  2. 中国科学院计算技术研究所，北京 100190
  3. 中国科学院大学计算机科学与技术学院，北京 100049
  4. 北京市信息技术研究所，北京 100091
  5. 北京电子科技职业学院，北京 100176
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "胡志磊（1996- ），男，中国科学院计算技术研究所博士生，主要研究方向为知识图谱、信息抽取、自然语言处理。" ]
  [ "靳小龙（1976- ），男，博士，中国科学院计算技术研究所研究员，主要研究方向为知识工程、知识计算、知识图谱。" ]
  [ "陈剑赟（1977- ），女，博士，北京市信息技术研究所高级工程师，主要研究方向为智能信息处理、系统工程。" ]
  [ "黄冠利（1975- ），女，博士，北京电子科技职业学院基础学院数学部副教授，主要研究方向为计算数学、智能信息处理。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重点研发计划资助项目;The National Key Research and Development Program of China(2016QY02D0404);国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1911401);国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61772501);国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(62002341);国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1836206)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2021027
  中图分类号： TP391
- 网络首发：2021-05，
  
  纸质出版：2021-05-15
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
胡志磊, 靳小龙, 陈剑赟, 等. 事件图谱的构建、推理与应用[J]. 大数据, 2021,7(3):2021027.

Zhilei HU, Xiaolong JIN, Jianyun CHEN, et al. Construction, reasoning and applications of event graphs[J]. Big data research, 2021, 7(3): 2021027.
胡志磊, 靳小龙, 陈剑赟, 等. 事件图谱的构建、推理与应用[J]. 大数据, 2021,7(3):2021027. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2021027.

Zhilei HU, Xiaolong JIN, Jianyun CHEN, et al. Construction, reasoning and applications of event graphs[J]. Big data research, 2021, 7(3): 2021027. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2021027.

摘要

近些年，知识图谱的构建技术得到了极大的发展，构建好的知识图谱已经被应用到众多领域。在此基础上，研究者将目光从知识图谱转向事件图谱。事件图谱以事件为核心，准确地描述了事件信息以及事件之间的关联关系。基于此，总结了事件图谱在构建、推理与应用方面的关键技术，主要包括事件抽取、事件信息补全、事件关系推断以及事件预测技术。给出了事件图谱的具体应用场景，并且针对事件图谱研究中存在的挑战，对未来的研究趋势进行了展望。

Abstract

In recent years

the construction technology of knowledge graphs have been greatly developed

and the constructed knowledge graphs have been applied to many fields.On this basis

the researchers turned their attention from the knowledge graph to the event graph.The event graph takes the event as the core and accurately describes the event information and the relationship between the events.The key technologies of event graphs construction

reasoning and applications were summarized

including event extraction

event information completion

event relationship inference and event prediction.Finally

the specific application scenarios of the event graphs were given

and the future research trends were prospected in view of the challenges existing in the event graph research.

关键词

Keywords

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